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Commuting in Multi‐Nodal Urban Systems: An Empirical Comparison of Three Alternative Models

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  • L. van der, J., R. Laan Vogelsang Schalke

Abstract

This paper analyses whether the basic monocentric model of urban structure and commuting explains actual commuting in Europe, i.e. The Netherlands. As in the USA much wasteful commuting is established. The basic model has a low degree of explanatory power. In order to get more in line with actual commuting, the paper elaborates two alternatives to the basic model. Besides a deconcentrated model, a cross‐traffic model is developed. Particularly the latter is quite successful in explaining actual commuting. The paper pleads for endogenising employment and stresses heterogeneity in labour demand and supply.

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  • L. van der, J., R. Laan Vogelsang Schalke, 1998. "Commuting in Multi‐Nodal Urban Systems: An Empirical Comparison of Three Alternative Models," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 89(4), pages 384-400, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:tvecsg:v:89:y:1998:i:4:p:384-400
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9663.00037
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    Cited by:

    1. Piet Rietveld & Alfred J Wagtendonk, 2004. "The Location of New Residential Areas and the Preservation of Open Space: Experiences in the Netherlands," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 36(11), pages 2047-2063, November.
    2. Ann Verhetsel & Joris Beckers & Michiel Meyere, 2018. "Assessing Daily Urban Systems: A Heterogeneous Commuting Network Approach," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 633-656, September.
    3. Antti Vasanen, 2012. "Functional Polycentricity: Examining Metropolitan Spatial Structure through the Connectivity of Urban Sub-centres," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(16), pages 3627-3644, December.
    4. Loo, Becky P.Y. & Chow, Alice S.Y., 2011. "Jobs-housing balance in an era of population decentralization: An analytical framework and a case study," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 552-562.
    5. Stephen Hincks & Cecilia Wong, 2010. "The Spatial Interaction of Housing and Labour Markets: Commuting Flow Analysis of North West England," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(3), pages 620-649, March.
    6. Ayadi, Mohamed & Ben said, Foued, 2012. "Spatial Econometric Analysis Of Urban Expansion According To Residential Density Profile In The District Of Tunis," MPRA Paper 47436, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Antti Vasanen, 2013. "Spatial Integration and Functional Balance in Polycentric Urban Systems: A Multi-Scalar Approach," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 104(4), pages 410-425, September.

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