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The Politics of Patronage and Coalition: How Parties Allocate Managerial Positions in State-Owned Enterprises

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  • Laurenz Ennser-Jedenastik

Abstract

type="main"> While commonly regarded as a democratic pathology, party patronage can also be understood as an inherent feature of party government and thus as a linkage mechanism between political parties and the government executive. Therefore, theories of government formation, portfolio allocation and coalition governance can potentially add analytical leverage to the study of party patronage. Starting from this presumption, this article derives a number of hypotheses from the field of coalition theory and tests them on an original data set of over 2,000 appointments made to managerial boards in 92 Austrian state-owned enterprises between 1995 and 2010. The empirical analysis strongly supports the hypotheses, showing that patronage appointments vary with the partisan composition of government, the allocation of portfolios and junior ministers, as well as the importance of corporations.

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  • Laurenz Ennser-Jedenastik, 2014. "The Politics of Patronage and Coalition: How Parties Allocate Managerial Positions in State-Owned Enterprises," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 62(2), pages 398-417, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:polstu:v:62:y:2014:i:2:p:398-417
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/1467-9248.12031
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    Cited by:

    1. Federico Quaresima & Fabio Fiorillo, 2020. "The economics of politics: patronage and political selection in Italy," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 27-48, March.
    2. Mazur Stanisław & Możdżeń Michał & Oramus Marek, 2018. "The Instrumental and Ideological Politicisation of Senior Positions in Poland’s Civil Service and its Selected Consequences," NISPAcee Journal of Public Administration and Policy, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 63-89, June.
    3. Martin Gross & Marc Debus, 2018. "Gaining new insights by going local: determinants of coalition formation in mixed democratic polities," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 174(1), pages 61-80, January.
    4. Strong, Christine & Yayi, Constant L., 2023. "The political affiliation of central bankers and government debt: Evidence from Africa," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 603-620.
    5. Alejandro Ecker & Thomas M. Meyer, 2019. "Fairness and qualitative portfolio allocation in multiparty governments," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 181(3), pages 309-330, December.
    6. Hans Pitlik, 2017. "Österreich 2025 – Verwaltungsreform zwischen Effizienzstreben und Reformwiderständen. Ein Überblick," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(3), pages 205-217, March.
    7. Alexander Fink, 2018. "The Political Economy of State-Owned Lotteries," Journal of Consumer Policy, Springer, vol. 41(3), pages 257-272, September.

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