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Testing the Decline of Parliament Thesis: Ireland, 1923–2002

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  • Robert Elgie
  • John Stapleton

Abstract

There is a long‐standing argument that in Westminster‐style systems parliaments are in decline. The frequency with which the head of government intervenes in parliament is one indicator of this supposed decline. Studies conducted in Britain and Canada show that the frequency of prime ministerial interventions has declined over time, suggesting that the decline of parliament thesis holds true in this regard at least. This article examines the Irish case and shows that the situation is different. As in Britain and Canada, there has been a decline in particular forms of activity. However, the overall level has increased over time. These findings suggest that in the Irish case at least and on the basis of this one indicator the decline of parliament thesis does not hold true. Moreover, when we contextualise the findings, particularly on the basis of a qualitative analysis of the changing nature of the presentation of the Order of Business over the last 30 years, we find that the decline of parliament thesis is weakened further. Thus, this article suggests that the decline of parliament thesis is not applicable to all examples of Westminster‐style parliamentary systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Elgie & John Stapleton, 2006. "Testing the Decline of Parliament Thesis: Ireland, 1923–2002," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 54(3), pages 465-485, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:polstu:v:54:y:2006:i:3:p:465-485
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2006.00611.x
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    1. Burnham, June & Jones, G. W. & Elgie, Robert, 1995. "The Parliamentary Activity of John Major, 1990–94," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(4), pages 551-563, October.
    2. Dunleavy, Patrick & Jones, G. W. & Burnham, Jane & Elgie, Robert & Fysh, Peter, 1993. "Leaders, Politics and Institutional Change: The Decline of Prime Ministerial Accountability to the House of Commons, 1868–1990," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(3), pages 267-298, July.
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