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Demographics, Public Spending and Social Programs

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  • Antonio Golini

Abstract

The demographic trends of the population of Italy are characterized by a very low fertility rate (in the 1990s the total fertility rate was 1.1–1.3, i.e. one of the lowest in the world) and very rapid aging (Italy was the first country in the world in which people aged 60+ outnumbered people aged less than 20). These trends require continuous and deep changes in the organization of society and in public services to avoid an increasing imbalance between demand and supply. They also require new social policies based on equity, efficiency and rationality.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Golini, 1998. "Demographics, Public Spending and Social Programs," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 12(1), pages 119-143, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:labour:v:12:y:1998:i:1:p:119-143
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9914.00059
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Stark & Hans-Peter Kohler, 2000. "The public perception and discussion of falling birth rates: the recent debate over low fertility in the popular press," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2000-009, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    2. Sanz, Ismael & Velazquez, Francisco J, 2003. "What do OECD countries cut first at a time of fiscal adjustments? A dynamic panel data approach," University of California at Santa Barbara, Economics Working Paper Series qt4j744960, Department of Economics, UC Santa Barbara.

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