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Market size, occupational self†selection, sorting, and income inequality

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  • Kristian Behrens
  • Dmitry Pokrovsky
  • Evgeny Zhelobodko

Abstract

We develop a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous agents who self†select into occupations (entrepreneurs and workers) depending on innate ability. The effect of market size on the equilibrium occupational structure crucially hinges on properties of the lower tier utility function—its scale elasticity and relative love†for†variety. When combined with the underlying ability distribution, the share of entrepreneurs and income inequality can increase or decrease with market size. When extended to allow for the endogenous sorting of mobile agents between cities, numerical examples suggest that sorting may increase inequality within and between cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristian Behrens & Dmitry Pokrovsky & Evgeny Zhelobodko, 2018. "Market size, occupational self†selection, sorting, and income inequality," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(1), pages 38-62, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jregsc:v:58:y:2018:i:1:p:38-62
    DOI: 10.1111/jors.12342
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhipeng Gao & Zhenyu Wang & Mi Zhou, 2023. "Is China’s Urbanization Inclusive?—Comparative Research Based on Machine Learning Algorithms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Neumann, Uwe & Schaffner, Sandra, 2020. "Neighbourhood-level variation in the risk of private credit default: A driver of urban residential segregation?," Ruhr Economic Papers 875, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
    3. Wenyi Qiao & Xianjin Huang, 2021. "Change in Urban Land Use Efficiency in China: Does the High-Speed Rail Make a Difference?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Dao‐Zhi Zeng & Shin‐Kun Peng, 2021. "Symmetric tax competition and welfare with footloose capital," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(2), pages 472-491, March.
    5. Neumann, Uwe & Schaffner, Sandra & Eilers, Lea, 2019. "Bedeutung finanzieller Grundkompetenzen aus regionaler Perspektive. Gefördert durch die Dr. Josef und Brigitte Pauli-Stiftung," RWI Projektberichte, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, number 222358.

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