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Measuring the triple helix on the web: Longitudinal trends in the university‐industry‐government relationship in Korea

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  • Gohar Feroz Khan
  • Han Woo Park

Abstract

This study examines longitudinal trends in the university‐industry‐government (UIG) relationship on the web in the Korean context by using triple helix (TH) indicators. The study considers various Internet resources, including websites/documents, blogs, online cafes, Knowledge‐In (comparable to Yahoo! Answers), and online news sites, by employing webometric and co‐word analysis techniques to ascertain longitudinal trends in the UIG relationship, which have received considerable attention in the last decade. The results indicate that the UIG relationship varied according to the government's policies and that there was some tension in the longitudinal UIG relationship. Further, websites/documents and blogs were the most reliable sources for examining the strength of and variations in the bilateral and trilateral UIG relationships on the web. In addition, web‐based T(uig) values showed a stronger trilateral relationship and larger variations in the UIG relationship than Science Citation Index‐based T(uig) values. The results suggest that various Internet resources (e.g., advanced search engines, websites/documents, blogs, and online cafes), together with TH indicators, can be used to explore the UIG relationship on the web.

Suggested Citation

  • Gohar Feroz Khan & Han Woo Park, 2011. "Measuring the triple helix on the web: Longitudinal trends in the university‐industry‐government relationship in Korea," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 62(12), pages 2443-2455, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jamist:v:62:y:2011:i:12:p:2443-2455
    DOI: 10.1002/asi.21595
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    Cited by:

    1. Mêgnigbêto, Eustache, 2014. "Efficiency, unused capacity and transmission power as indicators of the Triple Helix of university–industry–government relationships," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 8(1), pages 284-294.
    2. Ssu-Han Chen & Mu-Hsuan Huang & Dar-Zen Chen, 2013. "Driving factors of external funding and funding effects on academic innovation performance in university–industry–government linkages," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 94(3), pages 1077-1098, March.
    3. Sujin Choi & Joshua Yang & Han Park, 2015. "Quantifying the Triple Helix relationship in scientific research: statistical analyses on the dividing pattern between developed and developing countries," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 49(4), pages 1381-1396, July.
    4. Mêgnigbêto, Eustache, 2018. "Modelling the Triple Helix of university-industry-government relationships with game theory: Core, Shapley value and nucleolus as indicators of synergy within an innovation system," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 1118-1132.
    5. Minjeong Kim & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Measuring Twitter-based political participation and deliberation in the South Korean context by using social network and Triple Helix indicators," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 90(1), pages 121-140, January.
    6. Sabrina L. Woltmann & Lars Alkærsig, 2018. "Tracing university–industry knowledge transfer through a text mining approach," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 117(1), pages 449-472, October.
    7. Weimin Kang & Shuliang Zhao & Wei Song & Tao Zhuang, 2019. "Triple helix in the science and technology innovation centers of China from the perspective of mutual information: a comparative study between Beijing and Shanghai," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 118(3), pages 921-940, March.
    8. Seong Eun Cho & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Government organizations’ innovative use of the Internet: The case of the Twitter activity of South Korea’s Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 90(1), pages 9-23, January.
    9. Enrique Orduna-Malea & Selenay Aytac, 2015. "Revealing the online network between university and industry: the case of Turkey," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 105(3), pages 1849-1866, December.
    10. Gohar Feroz Khan & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Editorial: Triple Helix and innovation in Asia using scientometrics, webometrics, and informetrics," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 90(1), pages 1-7, January.
    11. Zhang, Yi & Chen, Kaihua & Fu, Xiaolan, 2019. "Scientific effects of Triple Helix interactions among research institutes, industries and universities," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 86, pages 33-47.
    12. Martin Meyer & Kevin Grant & Piera Morlacchi & Dagmara Weckowska, 2014. "Triple Helix indicators as an emergent area of enquiry: a bibliometric perspective," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 99(1), pages 151-174, April.
    13. Moosung Lee & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Exploring the web visibility of world-class universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 90(1), pages 201-218, January.
    14. Matthew A. Shapiro & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Regional development in South Korea: accounting for research area in centrality and networks," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 90(1), pages 271-287, January.
    15. Patrick Kenekayoro & Kevan Buckley & Mike Thelwall, 2015. "Clustering research group website homepages," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 102(3), pages 2023-2039, March.
    16. José-Antonio Ontalba-Ruipérez & Enrique Orduna-Malea & Adolfo Alonso-Arroyo, 2016. "Identifying institutional relationships in a geographically distributed public health system using interlinking and co-authorship methods," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 106(3), pages 1167-1191, March.
    17. Igors Skute & Kasia Zalewska-Kurek & Isabella Hatak & Petra Weerd-Nederhof, 2019. "Mapping the field: a bibliometric analysis of the literature on university–industry collaborations," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 44(3), pages 916-947, June.
    18. Xin Wang, 2023. "Research on the Coupling Coordination Degree of Triple Helix of Government Guidance, Industrial Innovation and Scientific Research Systems: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-20, March.
    19. Bobby Swar & Gohar Feroz Khan, 2014. "Mapping ICT knowledge infrastructure in South Asia," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 99(1), pages 117-137, April.
    20. Han Woo Park, 2014. "Mapping election campaigns through negative entropy: Triple and Quadruple Helix approach to South Korea’s 2012 presidential election," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 99(1), pages 187-197, April.
    21. Jungwon Yoon, 2015. "The evolution of South Korea’s innovation system: moving towards the triple helix model?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 104(1), pages 265-293, July.

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