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Neither ‘Deepest, Darkest Peckham’ nor ‘Run-of-the-Mill’ East Dulwich: The Middle Classes and their ‘Others’ in an Inner-London Neighbourhood

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  • Emma Jackson
  • Michaela Benson

Abstract

This article examines how middle-class residents of an inner-London neighbourhood draw up socio-spatial and symbolic boundaries between themselves and their ‘others’. Through a discussion of accounts of two very different boundaries — the boundary of a multi-ethnic high street and a less clearly defined boundary of a neighbouring middle-class area — we argue that the production of middle-class identities is bound up with processes of disaffiliation not only from proximate stigmatized areas, but also from more upmarket areas and the people who populate them. Against this background it becomes clear that middle-class claims to belonging are made through (1) the asymmetric processes by which the middle classes create and maintain spatial boundaries between themselves and racialized/classed others, and (2) the subtle processes of distinction that go on within the middle classes. Nevertheless, relationships to place remain ambivalent, and as neighbourhoods undergo change, physical boundaries separating one area from another refuse to stay put. We argue that the re-inscription of such boundaries in the accounts of middle-class respondents are attempts to create a stable identity on the shifting ground of the contemporary global city.

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  • Emma Jackson & Michaela Benson, 2014. "Neither ‘Deepest, Darkest Peckham’ nor ‘Run-of-the-Mill’ East Dulwich: The Middle Classes and their ‘Others’ in an Inner-London Neighbourhood," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1195-1210, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:38:y:2014:i:4:p:1195-1210
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/1468-2427.12129
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sylvie Tissot, 2014. "Loving Diversity/Controlling Diversity: Exploring the Ambivalent Mobilization of Upper-Middle-Class Gentrifiers, South End, Boston," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1181-1194, July.
    2. Garry Robson & Tim Butler, 2001. "Coming to Terms with London: Middle‐class Communities in a Global City," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 70-86, March.
    3. Emma Jackson, 2012. "Fixed in Mobility: Young Homeless People and the City," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(4), pages 725-741, July.
    4. Tim Butler & Garry Robson, 2001. "Social Capital, Gentrification and Neighbourhood Change in London: A Comparison of Three South London Neighbourhoods," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 38(12), pages 2145-2162, November.
    5. Paul Watt, 2009. "Living in an Oasis: Middle-Class Disaffiliation and Selective Belonging in an English Suburb," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 41(12), pages 2874-2892, December.
    6. Tom Slater, 2006. "The Eviction of Critical Perspectives from Gentrification Research," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 737-757, December.
    7. Rowland Atkinson, 2006. "Padding the Bunker: Strategies of Middle-class Disaffiliation and Colonisation in the City," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(4), pages 819-832, April.
    8. Talja Blokland, 2009. "Celebrating Local Histories and Defining Neighbourhood Communities: Place-making in a Gentrified Neighbourhood," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(8), pages 1593-1610, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marie-Hélène Bacqué & Eric Charmes & Stéphanie Vermeersch, 2014. "The Middle Class ‘at Home among the Poor’ — How Social Mix is Lived in Parisian Suburbs: Between Local Attachment and Metropolitan Practices," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1211-1233, July.
    2. Gary Bridge & Tim Butler & Patrick Le Galès, 2014. "Power Relations and Social Mix in Metropolitan Neighbourhoods in North America and Europe: Moving Beyond Gentrification?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1133-1141, July.
    3. Emma Jackson & Tim Butler, 2015. "Revisiting ‘social tectonics’: The middle classes and social mix in gentrifying neighbourhoods," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(13), pages 2349-2365, October.
    4. Sylvie Tissot, 2014. "Loving Diversity/Controlling Diversity: Exploring the Ambivalent Mobilization of Upper-Middle-Class Gentrifiers, South End, Boston," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1181-1194, July.
    5. Paccoud, Antoine & Niesseron, Pauline & Mace, Alan, 2020. "The role of ethnic change in the closing of rent gaps through buy-to-let gentrification," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 102985, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Talja Blokland & Julia Nast, 2014. "From Public Familiarity to Comfort Zone: The Relevance of Absent Ties for Belonging in Berlin's Mixed Neighbourhoods," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1142-1159, July.
    7. María José Álvarez-Rivadulla, 2017. "The Weakness Of Symbolic Boundaries: Handling Exclusion Among Montevideo's Squatters," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(2), pages 251-265, March.

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