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Too much liquidity? Seemingly excess cash for innovative firms

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  • Zhaozhao He
  • Stephen Ciccone

Abstract

We show that more cash allows innovative firms facing financing constraints to undertake more research and development projects and that this phenomenon has been more pronounced since 1980. In contrast to the secular increase in the level of cash holdings, average excess cash has not increased appreciably. We analyze excess cash disposition and document a strong relation between excess cash and research and development spending. Finally, our results suggest that increased difficulty in valuing research and development might be a source of financing frictions. These findings imply that “seemingly excess cash” has played an increasingly important role in mitigating underinvestment in innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhaozhao He & Stephen Ciccone, 2020. "Too much liquidity? Seemingly excess cash for innovative firms," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 55(1), pages 121-144, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:finrev:v:55:y:2020:i:1:p:121-144
    DOI: 10.1111/fire.12210
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuming Zhai & Zhenghuan Cai & Han Lin & Ming Yuan & Ye Mao & Mingchuan Yu, 2022. "Does better environmental, social, and governance induce better corporate green innovation: The mediating role of financing constraints," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(5), pages 1513-1526, September.
    2. Chen, Lifeng & Khurram, Muhammad Usman & Gao, Yuying & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul & Lucey, Brian, 2023. "ESG disclosure and technological innovation capabilities of the Chinese listed companies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).

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