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Plan Colombia: illegal drugs, economic development and counterinsurgency – a political economy analysis of Colombia's failed war

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  • Tobias Franz

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="dpr12161-abs-0001"> This article examines the socioeconomic effects of the illegal drug industry on economic and social development in Colombia. It shows that illegal drugs have fostered violence and have had a negative effect on economic development. This article also shows that the Plan Colombia anti-drug policy has been an ineffective strategy in terms of decreasing drug production, generating economic development and reducing violence. Since this study includes both a statistical analysis of the effects that violence and illegal drugs have on the economic growth of Colombia, along with an evaluation of the Plan Colombia policy programme, it fills the gap between existing empirical studies of the Colombian illegal drug industry and specific analyses of Plan Colombia.

Suggested Citation

  • Tobias Franz, 2016. "Plan Colombia: illegal drugs, economic development and counterinsurgency – a political economy analysis of Colombia's failed war," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 34(4), pages 563-591, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:devpol:v:34:y:2016:i:4:p:563-591
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/dpr.2016.34.issue-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Tobias Franz, 2018. "Power balances, transnational elites, and local economic governance: The political economy of development in Medellín," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 33(1), pages 85-109, February.
    2. Williams Gilberto Jiménez-García & Wilson Arenas-Valencia & Natalia Bohorquez-Bedoya, 2023. "Violent Drug Markets: Relation between Homicide, Drug Trafficking and Socioeconomic Disadvantages: A Test of Contingent Causation in Pereira, Colombia," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, January.

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