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The Impact of Corporate Digital Transformation on Sustainable Development in China

Author

Listed:
  • Wanyi Chen
  • Hao Ren
  • Yanyu Shu

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between corporate digital transformation (CDT) and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. Based on resource‐based theory, the findings indicate that CDT contributes to ESG performance through six channels: energy saving, discouragement of greenwashing behavior, improvement of technological innovation and social responsibility, alleviation of information asymmetry, and enhancement of risk management. This relationship was more significant under fierce market competition without cyberattacks. This study enriches the literature on the economic impacts of CDT from the perspective of sustainable development and expands the literature on the factors influencing sustainable performance from the perspective of digital technology. It directs the government to advance digital technology, foster a competitive market environment, and enhance cybersecurity, while also serving as a crucial reference for society in driving the reform of CDT, ensuring the sustainable development of the economy and promoting high‐quality and sustainable CDT in developing countries, including China.

Suggested Citation

  • Wanyi Chen & Hao Ren & Yanyu Shu, 2025. "The Impact of Corporate Digital Transformation on Sustainable Development in China," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(3), pages 2721-2747, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:bstrat:v:34:y:2025:i:3:p:2721-2747
    DOI: 10.1002/bse.4120
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Zhiwen, 2025. "The impact of common ownership between banks and firms on corporate ESG performance: Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    2. Yutong Sun & Meili Zhang & Jingping Chang & Chenggang Wang, 2025. "Unpacking Boundary-Spanning Search and Green Innovation for Sustainability: The Role of AI Capabilities in the Chinese Manufacturing Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-26, July.
    3. Jingdi Fan & Vesarach Aumeboonsuke, 2025. "Perceived ESG and Competitive Performance: A Moderated Mediation Model of Green Technology Innovation and Digital Transformation in Chinese Manufacturing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-28, September.
    4. Xiaoling Yuan & Shi Shi & Qing Di, 2025. "The Effect of Blockchain Adoption on Corporate Sustainable Development Performance: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-20, July.

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