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Analysis of USA‐European Community oilseeds agreements

Author

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  • Glenn C.W. Ames
  • Lewell Gunter
  • Claudia D. Davis

Abstract

In 1986, the American Soybean Association filed a Section 301 petition under the Trade Act of 1974, alleging that European Community oilseed subsidies nullified and impaired benefits of previous trade concessions, specifically the tariff binding of 1962. Two bilateral trade agreements were negotiated to remedy the dispute, the Blair House Agreement and the Memorandum of Understanding on Oilseeds. The impacts of these trade agreements were simulated using a three‐region trade model. Results indicated that neither supply constraints nor penalties for overproduction will contribute to a recovery of USA soybean exports to the EC. En 1986, la Société Américaine de Soya avait envoyé une petition de la Section 301 d'Accord de Commerce de 1974, alléguant que les subventions pour les graines d'huile de la Communauté Europeénne avail empéche de faire des bénéfices sur les anciennes concessions commerciales, surtout le tarif limitant de 1962. Deux accords bilatéraux avaient été négociés pour arranger la dispute, l'Agreement du Blair House et le Memorandum sur la Compréhension des graines d'huile. Les effets de ces accords ont été simulés en utilisant un modéle commercial de trois regions. Les resultats indiquent que ni les contraintes d'offre, ni les penalités de surplus de production aideront a la récupération des exportations américaines vers la Communauté Europeenne.

Suggested Citation

  • Glenn C.W. Ames & Lewell Gunter & Claudia D. Davis, 1996. "Analysis of USA‐European Community oilseeds agreements," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 15(2), pages 97-112, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:agecon:v:15:y:1996:i:2:p:97-112
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-0862.1996.tb00424.x
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