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Tranzicija Ka Cirkularnoj Ekonomiji U Zemljama Evropske Unije – Konvergencija Ili Divergencija (Transition To Circular Economy In The Eu Countries – Convergence Or Divergence)

Author

Listed:
  • Đorđe Mitrović
  • Emilija Manić

Abstract

Način na koji je organizovana proizvodnja materijalnih dobara i njihovo odlaganje na kraju životnog veka ima značajan uticaj na životnu sredinu. Evropska unija je krajem XX veka prepoznala razvoj cirkularne ekonomije kako kao ključnu pretpostavku zaštite životne sredine, tako i kao sredstvo za povećavanje konkurentnosti svojih privreda u odnosu na SAD i Japan. Osnovni izvor ekonomskog rasta u cirkularnoj ekonomiji jeste što veća ponovna upotreba velikog broja materijala dobijenih iz proizvoda koji su završili svoj životni ciklus, a što manja ekstrakcija novih resursa. U radu se analizira dostignuti stepen razvoja cirkularne ekonomije u zemljama Evropske Unije. Upotrebom DEA analize i Malmkvistovog indeksa produktivnosti će se pokazati da li zemlje Evropske unije međusobno konvergiraju po pitanju stepena razvijenosti i primene cirkularne ekonomije. U radu će biti ukazano na osnovne trendove u razvoju cirkularne ekonomije u zemljama Evropske unije i moguće faktore koji ograničavaju njen brži razvoj i međusobnu konvergenciju.

Suggested Citation

  • Đorđe Mitrović & Emilija Manić, 2020. "Tranzicija Ka Cirkularnoj Ekonomiji U Zemljama Evropske Unije – Konvergencija Ili Divergencija (Transition To Circular Economy In The Eu Countries – Convergence Or Divergence)," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 38, pages 27-48, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:beo:ekidpr:y:2020:i:38:p:27-48
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    cirkularna ekonomija; Malmkvistov indeks produktivnosti; DEA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
    • R5 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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