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A Machine Learning Matrix of Psychographic Narratives Shaping GMO Perceptions

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  • Joseph Oduor Odongo

    (National Biosafety Authority, Kenya)

Abstract

The study investigates the reasons behind the diverse opinions people hold about genetically modified organisms (GMOs). It's not just about the science, it's tied to how they think and the stories they hear or tell. To truly understand public sentiments on GMOs, we needed a clever way to connect their values, mindset, and how they discuss the topic. In this study, we have built a machine-learning system designed to map these two things together from online conversations about GMOs. Consider it a multi-step process. We utilized computer programs to read and understand the text (natural language processing), analyze the emotions conveyed through the words (sentiment analysis), and then categorize individuals based on approximately 120 different characteristics and speaking styles. We conducted this analysis on 1,000 social media posts related to perceptions and myths about GMOs. The study discovers that people tend to fall into five clear groups based on their mindset and the way they talk about GMOs: Technology Enthusiasts about 8% of the posts likely focus on the potential of the science, Health-Conscious Skeptics a large group, over 34% were cautious, often raising health concerns, Balanced Optimists this was the biggest group, 36% who seems to have a generally favorable or measured view, Health-Risk Aware wee around 12% who primarily highlight potential health dangers while Environmental Advocates were Just over 10% focuses on the impact on nature and ecosystems. Having this map of different mindsets and conversations gives us practical insights. It helps us understand exactly what matters to these other groups. This is extremely useful for crafting messages about GMOs that genuinely connect with people and address their specific concerns rather than being generic or missing the mark. It helps us speak their language.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Oduor Odongo, 2025. "A Machine Learning Matrix of Psychographic Narratives Shaping GMO Perceptions," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(9), pages 981-988, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:issue-9:p:981-988
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Baibing & Martin, Elaine B. & Morris, A. Julian, 2002. "On principal component analysis in L1," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 471-474, September.
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