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Effectiveness of Community Involvement in Conflict Resolution: A Case of Communities in Baringo South Constituency, Baringo County-Kenya

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  • Fanuel Ntoika Lolopich

    (The Catholic University of Eastern Africa)

  • Rev. Dr. Peter Mbaro

    (The Catholic University of Eastern Africa)

  • Sr. Dr. Veronica Rop

    (The Catholic University of Eastern Africa)

Abstract

Conflicts within communities often arise from various sources, including misunderstandings, differing beliefs, and competition for resources such as land, pasture, and water. However, a core underlying issue is the limited participation of community members in conflict resolution processes. This study investigated effectiveness of community involvement in conflict resolution among communities in Baringo, South Constituency. The main objective was to examine factors influencing effective community involvement in conflict resolution among communities in Baringo south constituency, Baringo County-Kenya. The study was grounded in the Conflict Theory of John Burton and Morton Deutsch, as well as Negotiation Theory by Fisher and Ury. A mixed-methods approach and descriptive research design were utilized. The target population was 97,916 residents of Baringo South Constituency, with a sample size of 414, including key informants. Findings showed a significant, moderate positive correlation between community involvement and conflict resolution, indicating that higher levels of community participation contribute to improved conflict resolution outcomes. The results underscored the importance of inclusive, culturally sensitive approaches to community-based conflict resolution for fostering peaceful coexistence in Baringo South Constituency.

Suggested Citation

  • Fanuel Ntoika Lolopich & Rev. Dr. Peter Mbaro & Sr. Dr. Veronica Rop, 2025. "Effectiveness of Community Involvement in Conflict Resolution: A Case of Communities in Baringo South Constituency, Baringo County-Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(9), pages 8680-8688, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:issue-9:p:8680-8688
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