A Historical Study of Buddhist Civilization in Thailand

This research investigates the religious, cultural, and sociopolitical aspects of Buddhist civilization in Thailand, from its early Indian influence to modern day. The primary objective of the research is to examine how Buddhism influenced Thai culture and demonstrate how Buddhist institutions, practices, and patronage changed throughout several dynasties. Understanding how authorities and Buddhist institutions interact dynamically and how this has helped shape a distinctively Thai Buddhist identity is the main research challenge. Through the use of primary and secondary materials, including as epigraphic records, temple inscriptions, ancient writings, and archaeological data, this study takes a historical-analytical scientific method. Interpreting the evolution of Thai Buddhism also involves content analysis of religious and historical literature as well as comparative research with nearby regions. The results shed light on the long-standing contribution of Buddhism to Thailand's cultural continuity and sense of national identity.