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Exploring the Challenge Impeding Carbon Reduction in Malaysian Construction Industry

Author

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  • Aiman Hakim Zaidan

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 3, 02600 Arau, Perlis)

  • Wan Mohd Sabki Wan Omar

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 3, 02600 Arau, Perlis)

Abstract

Malaysia's construction industry is recognized as a major emitter of carbon, with a slow rate in adopting effective mitigation strategies. This study explores the main hindrances facing G7 contractors in the states of Kedah and Perlis, focusing on four key areas: resource and prioritization, policy and standards, risk and commitment, and awareness and complexity. Adopting a quantitative research approach and applying SPSS Version 25 software for analysis, the findings reveal financial constraints, the ineffectiveness of policy enforcement, and inadequate technical know-how as major stumbling blocks. Therefore, this study suggested that the measures include strengthening policy enforcement effectiveness, initiating capacity-building initiatives, and creating incentive-based programs to enhance low-carbon construction strategies. These findings are critical for promoting national sustainability goals and realizing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Suggested Citation

  • Aiman Hakim Zaidan & Wan Mohd Sabki Wan Omar, 2025. "Exploring the Challenge Impeding Carbon Reduction in Malaysian Construction Industry," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(12), pages 1427-1441, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:12:p:1427-1441
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