Emergence of 6G Networks: ICT Challenges and Solutions

The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) networks represents a transformative leap in information and communication technology (ICT), promising unprecedented speeds and capabilities. Despite its potential, significant challenges exist, including infrastructural deficits, regulatory hurdles, and cybersecurity threats. This study addresses these gaps by investigating the ICT challenges associated with 6G deployment and proposing actionable solutions. The research objectives include identifying significant challenges in transitioning to 6G networks, analyzing qualitative data from focus group discussions (FGDs), and exploring implications for stakeholders. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining surveys and FGDs to collect data from ICT professionals and policymakers. Findings reveal three dominant themes: infrastructural gaps, regulatory challenges, and cybersecurity concerns. The implications highlight the necessity for collaborative efforts among stakeholders to address these issues and ensure equitable access to 6G technologies. This study contributes to the existing literature by offering a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with 6G networks.