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Energy, Economy, and Environment Nexus: New Evidence from China

Author

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  • Asif Raihan

    (Institute of Climate Change, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia)

Abstract

At present, global warming poses the greatest threat to the planet's ecosystem. China is the greatest CO2 emitter, expected to account for roughly 33% of overall emissions in 2021, and this has caused authorities to express significant concern in the most latest Paris accord, when they decided to cut global emissions to a particular level. In comparison, 55% of China's power in 2021 appears from coal. As a result, investigating the ecological elements that affect China's CO2 output is essential. This analysis utilizes the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) technique to investigate the relationships concerning fossil fuels, renewables, and economic growth from 1990 to 2021. According to the data, using fossil fuels to generate energy and increase GDP significantly increases CO2 emissions. Yet, the use of renewable energy reduces CO2 emissions both in the long run and in the short term. Overall, the outcomes imply that using renewable energy sources is key to reaching sustainable environmental goals and deters the usage of fossil fuels in the energy mix. This study suggests that China take into account empirical findings and undertake long-term initiatives to reduce carbon emissions in favor of sustainable environmental outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Asif Raihan, 2023. "Energy, Economy, and Environment Nexus: New Evidence from China," Energy Technologies and Environment, Anser Press, vol. 1(1), pages 68-80, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bba:j00006:v:1:y:2023:i:1:p:68-80:d:156
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Asif Raihan, 2023. "An econometric evaluation of the effects of economic growth, energy use, and agricultural value added on carbon dioxide emissions in Vietnam," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 7(3), pages 665-696, September.
    2. M. Hashem Pesaran & Yongcheol Shin & Richard J. Smith, 2001. "Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(3), pages 289-326.
    3. Raihan, Asif, 2023. "Toward sustainable and green development in Chile: Dynamic influences of carbon emission reduction variables," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 2(2).
    4. Raihan, Asif & Pavel, Monirul Islam & Muhtasim, Dewan Ahmed & Farhana, Sadia & Faruk, Omar & Paul, Arindrajit, 2023. "The role of renewable energy use, technological innovation, and forest cover toward green development: Evidence from Indonesia," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 2(1).
    5. Asif Raihan & Almagul Tuspekova, 2022. "Dynamic impacts of economic growth, energy use, urbanization, tourism, agricultural value-added, and forested area on carbon dioxide emissions in Brazil," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 12(4), pages 794-814, December.
    6. Asif Raihan & Rawshan Ara Begum & Mohd Nizam Mohd Said & Joy Jacqueline Pereira, 2022. "Relationship between economic growth, renewable energy use, technological innovation, and carbon emission toward achieving Malaysia’s Paris agreement," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 42(4), pages 586-607, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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