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Extreme Wind Fragility Assessment for Window System Failure in LightweightSteel Frame Structure in Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Viriyavudh Sim

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Gangwon, South Kore)

  • Yongju Gwak

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Gangwon, South Kore)

  • Woo Young Jung

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Gangwon, South Kore)

Abstract

In this research, we concentrate on defining the initial step in the framework of probability risk assessment of wind loads by developing wind fragility on small-scale residential facilities in South Korea, i.e., the window system installed in a lightweight steel frame house. The study was to develop a fragility model using random variables according to the wind loads parameters and the resistance capacity of the window system. Design- and material-based experimental results in typical residential facilities in South Korea provided capacity parameters, i.e., resistance capacity of the window system, which allow us to obtain the failure probability of the window system under various limit conditions and consequently be used to evaluate the vulnerability of windows in this small residential steel house. The study has successfully proved that the most vulnerable are the leeward windows, i.e., opposite to the wind direction. Usage of this methodology could lead to a more predictable structure performance and facilitate the introduction of performance-based design guidelines for this component of building. Fragilities such as those presented here also can be convolved with wind hazard curves to develop a risk assessment tool, which can evaluate the potential impact of a natural hazard in public planning and mitigate the consequent economic losses and social disruption.

Suggested Citation

  • Viriyavudh Sim & Yongju Gwak & Woo Young Jung, 2017. "Extreme Wind Fragility Assessment for Window System Failure in LightweightSteel Frame Structure in Korea," Journal of ICT, Design, Engineering and Technological Science, Juhriyansyah Dalle, vol. 1(1), pages 6-9.
    • Handle: RePEc:avb:jitdet:2017:p:6-9
    DOI: 10.33150/JITDETS-1.1.2
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. WooYoung Jung & Viriyavudh Sim & Jungkyu Choi, 2017. "Fragility assessment of the connection used in small-scale residential steel house subjected to lateral wind loads," Journal of Advances in Technology and Engineering Research, A/Professor Akbar A. Khatibi, vol. 3(3), pages 101-107.
    2. Hilman Syaeful Alam & Demi Soetraprawata & Bahrudin & Triya Haiyunnisa & Taufik Ibnu Salim & Aris Munandar & Dika Setiawan, 2016. "Design of Stand-Alone Irrigation System on Strawberry Cultivation Powered by Wind Turbine and Photovoltaics," International Journal of Technology and Engineering Studies, PROF.IR.DR.Mohid Jailani Mohd Nor, vol. 2(5), pages 154-163.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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