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Identification and Assessment of Environmental Security within the Framework of Sustainable Development

Author

Listed:
  • Yurii Kharazishvili

    (Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations, WSB University, Dabrowa Gornicza, Poland; National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kyiv, Ukraine; Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Aleksy Kwilinski

    (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, Geneva, Switzerland; Royal Economic Society, London, United Kingdom; Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations, WSB University, Dabrowa Gornicza, Poland; Department of Marketing, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine)

  • Oleksandr Sukhodolia

    (National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Serhii Ivaniuta

    (National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute†, Kyiv, Ukraine; National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kyiv, Ukraine)

Abstract

The article examines the identification of the current level of environmental security as an important component of the sustainable development of national economies. Environmental security is considered a key element in ensuring the balanced interaction between economic growth, environmental protection and social well-being. The purpose of the study is to provide a scientific justification for assessing the current level of environmental security within the boundaries of safe existence and to identify critical threats affecting the sustainability of development. The methodological foundation of the research is the concept of sustainable development in a security dimension, based on applied systems theory, control theory, economic cybernetics, statistical data analysis methods and elements of artificial intelligence, which enables the formation of a digital indicator-based model for assessing environmental security. The methodology involves determining the structure and system of environmental security indicators, defining the boundaries of safe existence and conducting an integral assessment using a modern methodology of integral analysis with dynamic weighting coefficients. The study calculates the dynamics of individual components and the integral environmental security index, which makes it possible to determine the degree of deviation from the sustainable development trajectory and to establish the priority of critical threats based on the assessment of their elasticity. The obtained results create an analytical basis for developing macroeconomic policy instruments aimed at improving the level of environmental security, including increasing public expenditure on environmental protection, improving tax incentives for environmentally oriented economic activity, developing waste management systems and preserving biodiversity. The use of integral indicators and analytical data-processing methods makes it possible to apply the proposed approach in monitoring systems for sustainable development and environmental security.

Suggested Citation

  • Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksandr Sukhodolia & Serhii Ivaniuta, 2025. "Identification and Assessment of Environmental Security within the Framework of Sustainable Development," Virtual Economics, The London Academy of Science and Business, vol. 8(3), pages 80-108, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:aid:journl:v:8:y:2025:i:3:p:80-108
    DOI: 10.34021/ve.2025.08.03(4)
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Serhii Ivaniuta & Oleksandr Sukhodolia & Pawel Czart, 2025. "System of Indicators for the Environmental Component of Sustainable Development in the Security Dimension," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(S1), pages 146-160, November.
    2. Tao, Miaomiao & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar & Poletti, Stephen & Roubaud, David & Silva, Emilson, 2025. "The credibility of environmental policy stringency: Implications for sustainability in OECD Countries," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    3. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski, 2022. "Methodology for Determining the Limit Values of National Security Indicators Using Artificial Intelligence Methods," Virtual Economics, The London Academy of Science and Business, vol. 5(4), pages 7-26, December.
    4. Yurii Kharazishvili & Oleksandr Sukhodolia & Gennadii Riabtsev & Oleksandr Kalinin & Galyna Us & Yevhen Lunov, 2025. "Enhancing Security in Sustainable Energy Systems for Central European Business: An Adaptive Response Methodology under National Economy," Central European Business Review, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2025(4), pages 25-63.
    5. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksandr Sukhodolia & Henryk Dzwigol & Dmytro Bobro & Janusz Kotowicz, 2021. "The Systemic Approach for Estimating and Strategizing Energy Security: The Case of Ukraine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-30, April.
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