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The Effect of Fertilizers on the Growth and the Yield of Ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud)

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  • Subandi, M.

Abstract

Ramie plant ((Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud) bears a volumeous biomass harvested every 60 days. Much biomass is harvested and much nutriens are absorbed and removed from the soil make the nutrient scarse. To maintain the productivity of soil and to supply the requrement of plant to the level of enough nutrition, an experiment was conducted in Tanjungsari subdistrict of Sumedang regency in the month of July to Oktober 2009. The experiment design used was randomized block design with four treatments of fertilization formula (dosages) i.e. 1)A 10 ton Sheep Dung (25 kg N + 25 kg K); 2) B 10 ton Sheep Dung (45 kg N + 45 kg K); 3) C 20 ton Sheep Dung (25 kg N + 25 kg K); D 20 ton Sheep Dung (45 kg N + 45 kg K). Sheep dung was applied only once in the planting time and nitrogen and potassium ferilizer were applied after every harvest. Each treatment was replicated 6 times. Variables of growth and yield which were measured were: number of stalks; length of stalk; diameter of stalk; biomass weight; fresh stalk weight; china grass weight, and; degummed fiber weight. Result showed that responses of ramie plant were significant, better growth and more yields. Potassium fertilizer gave a good effect on quality of fiber. The dosages applied to the ramie plant did not reach the maximum rate. Ramie plant requires much nutrition to support the rapid growth and the big volumeous biomass removed from soil. Ramie plant is consider as a robust plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Subandi, M., 2012. "The Effect of Fertilizers on the Growth and the Yield of Ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud)," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, Asian Economic and Social Society (AESS), vol. 2(02), pages 1-11, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajosrd:197950
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.197950
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kusmana, Acep & Budiman, Agus & Hidayat, Arif, 2017. "Perkembangan Produksi dan Konsumsi Pangan di Indonesia [Development Production and Food Comsumpsion in Indonesia]," MPRA Paper 79976, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Subandi, Muhammad, 2017. "Penelitian Serat Alami Untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Industri Textil di Indonesia," MPRA Paper 80003, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Setyo-Budi, Untung & mhd, Subandi & R, Agung, 2017. "Review Ekonomi Pertekstilan dan Pengembangan Rami di Indonesia," MPRA Paper 79472, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Ai Komariah & Noertjahyani & Hardedi & Salman Buhturi, 2017. "Identification, selection and observation of Nuansa Sanggabuana soybean, its yield and resistance to diseases," Asian Journal of Agriculture and rural Development, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(1), pages 17-27, January.
    5. Ulfah, Kiki Ulfiah & Al Hakim, Lukman Al Hakim & Dimas Ilham, Moch Dimas Ilham & Muliyanto, Muhammad Muliyanto & Sri Julianti, Neng Sri Julianti & Arianti, Nina Ariyanti & Ramadhani, Novita Ramadhanti, 2018. "Nilai Ekonomi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guinensis jack) Untuk Rakyat Indonesia [Economic Value of Palm Oil (Elaeis guinensis) for Indonesian People]," MPRA Paper 90215, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Harisman, Kundang, 2017. "Pengeluaran (Belanja) dan Kecukupan Pangan Pada Keluarga Petani [Expenditure (Shopping) and Food Supply in Farmer Family]," MPRA Paper 79915, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Harisman, Kundang, 2017. "Nilai Ekonomi Komoditas Buah-buahan di Wilayah Pertanian [The Economic Value of Fruits Commodity in West Java A Case Study at West Java]," MPRA Paper 79487, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Harisman, Kundang, 2017. "Nilai Ekonomi Komoditas Buah-buahan di Wilayah Pertanian. Studi Kasus di Jawa Barat [The Economic Value of Fruits Commodity in West Java A Case Study at West Java]," MPRA Paper 79492, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Sana Ullah & Lijun Liu & Sumera Anwar & Xu Tuo & Shahbaz Khan & Bo Wang & Dingxiang Peng, 2016. "Effects of Fertilization on Ramie ( Boehmeria nivea L.) Growth, Yield and Fiber Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-8, September.
    10. Harisman, Kundang, 2017. "Deskripsi Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Berusahatani Padi Pandan Wangi (Oryza sativa L) di Kalangan Petani Cianjur [Description of Decision Making in Agribusiness of Pandan Wangi (Popular Variety of ," MPRA Paper 79845, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Harisman, Kundang & Birnadi, Suryaman, 2017. "Pengembangan Agribisnis Komoditas Kedelai Sebagai Proposal Komoditas Unggulan [Agribusiness Development of Soybean Commodity As a Leading Commodity Proposal]," MPRA Paper 79657, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2017.

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