IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/aesjfr/405570.html

Effect of Processing Methods on the Physicochemical, Mineral and Carotene Content of Orange Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP)

Author

Listed:
  • Eke-Ejiofor, J.
  • Onyeso, B. U.

Abstract

The effect of processing methods on the physiochemical, mineral, vitamin C and carotenoid content of orange fleshed sweet potatoes were investigated. The processing methods used were boiling, steaming, roasting, frying and microwaving. The result of the proximate composition showed that the roasted orange fleshed sweet potatoes (OFSP) had the highest ash content ranging from 0.32-0.99%, crude protein 0.96-3.12%, crude fiber 0.50-3.40% and carbohydrate content 13.98-40.10% with a decrease in the moisture content from 83.10% - 49.25%. Fat content of the fried OFSP ranging from 0.96-6.01% was higher than the other samples. Steaming method enhanced the vitamin C content of the OFSP when compared to other processing method, while carotenoid losses were higher after frying 2.59mg/g, than after microwaving 3-91%, roasting 4.73mg/g, boiling 4.60mg/g and steaming 2.68mg/g. Mineral analysis showed that the boiled orange flesh sweet potatoes (OFSP) had zinc, copper and magnesium content higher than the other heat treated samples with 6.21mg/g, 4,164mg/100g and 479.88mg/100g respectively. Sensory analysis results showed that there were no significant (p<0.05) differences in the sensory scores of the orange-fleshed sweet potatoes. The study therefore showed that roasting and frying made available more protein, fat, ash and carbohydrate content, while boiling made available more minerals.

Suggested Citation

  • Eke-Ejiofor, J. & Onyeso, B. U., 2019. "Effect of Processing Methods on the Physicochemical, Mineral and Carotene Content of Orange Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP)," Journal of Food Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(3).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aesjfr:405570
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/405570/files/5ca6bb7e6d196.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:aesjfr:405570. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.ccsenet.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.