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Indigenous Self-Governance and Development on American Indian Reservations

Author

Listed:
  • Dustin Frye
  • Dominic P. Parker

Abstract

The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People promotes self-governance as a matter of justice rather than economics. How will self-governance affect the incomes of indigenous people? To gain insight, we compare long-run income growth on American Indian reservations with and without federal oversight through the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act. Reservations with more autonomy had 12–15 percent higher income per capita in 2016, even conditional on 1930s income. However, these more autonomous reservations also experienced wider income variance with more downside risk. The findings are consistent with theory emphasizing the development trade-offs between local and centralized governance.

Suggested Citation

  • Dustin Frye & Dominic P. Parker, 2021. "Indigenous Self-Governance and Development on American Indian Reservations," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 111, pages 233-237, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:aea:apandp:v:111:y:2021:p:233-37
    DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20211099
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Feir, Donn. L. & Jones, Maggie E. C. & Scoones, David, 2022. "When Do Nations Tax? The Adoption of Property Tax Codes by First Nations in Canada," IZA Discussion Papers 15820, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Donna Feir & Rob Gillezeau & Maggie E. C. Jones, 2019. "The Slaughter of the Bison and Reversal of Fortunes on the Great Plains," Center for Indian Country Development series 1-2019, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • K38 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Human Rights Law; Gender Law; Animal Rights Law
    • N42 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-

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