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Schwindende Akzeptanz für die Energiewende? Ergebnisse einer wiederholten Bürgerbefragung

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  • Frondel, Manuel
  • Sommer, Stephan

Abstract

Im Zuge der Energiewende geht der Ausbau der regenerativen Stromerzeugung in Deutschland mit hohem Tempo voran. Damit sind steigende Umlagen für die Förderung der Erneuerbaren sowie zunehmende Entgelte für den unvermeidlichen Ausbau der Stromnetze verbunden. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht der vorliegende Beitrag das Spannungsfeld zwischen der Befürwortung des Ausbaus der Erneuerbaren und den damit verbundenen Kosten auf Basis einer Erhebung unter mehr als 7.500 Haushalten aus dem Sommer 2017 und vergleicht die Ergebnisse mit früheren Erhebungen aus den Jahren 2013 und 2015. Es zeigt sich, dass die grundsätzliche Befürwortung der Förderung erneuerbarer Energien nach wie vor sehr hoch ist, aber die Zahlungsbereitschaft für grünen Strom im Zeitverlauf gesunken ist. Angesichts dieser Ergebnisse stellt sich die Frage nach der Akzeptanz der Bürger für die als Folge der Energiewende weiter wachsenden Belastungen.

Suggested Citation

  • Frondel, Manuel & Sommer, Stephan, 2018. "Schwindende Akzeptanz für die Energiewende? Ergebnisse einer wiederholten Bürgerbefragung," RWI Materialien 124, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:rwimat:124
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Manuel Frondel & Christoph M. Schmidt & Colin Vance, 2014. "Revisiting Germanyùs solar cell promotion: An unfolding disaster," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 3-13.
    2. Joshua D. Angrist & Jörn-Steffen Pischke, 2009. "Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 8769.
    3. Lee Cronbach, 1951. "Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 16(3), pages 297-334, September.
    4. Andor, Mark Andreas & Frondel, Manuel & Guseva, Maja & Sommer, Stephan, 2016. "Zahlungsbereitschaft für grünen Strom: Zunehmende Kluft zwischen Wunsch und Wirklichkeit," RWI Materialien 105, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    EEG-Umlage; erneuerbare Energien; hypothetische Zahlungsbereitschaft; Kohleausstieg;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • Q21 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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