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Who will win the ozone game? On building and sustaining cooperation in the Montreal protocoll on substances that deplete the ozone layer

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  • Heister, Johannes

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. It advances the view that the Developing World did not exploit its relatively strong bargaining position in negotiations over sidepayments and that the concessional ten-year grace period for Jess developed countries is a cause of instability of the agreement. The paper derives conditions under which sidepayments and sanctions can produce stable cooperation. It applies basic non-cooperative game theory and the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium as solution concept and compares the non-cooperative outcome with the Nash bargaining solution of a hypothetical cooperative game.

Suggested Citation

  • Heister, Johannes, 1993. "Who will win the ozone game? On building and sustaining cooperation in the Montreal protocoll on substances that deplete the ozone layer," Kiel Working Papers 579, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwkwp:579
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rubinstein, Ariel, 1982. "Perfect Equilibrium in a Bargaining Model," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(1), pages 97-109, January.
    2. Douglas A. Smith & Keith Vodden, 1989. "Global Environmental Policy: The Case of Ozone Depletion," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 15(4), pages 413-423, December.
    3. Ken Binmore & Ariel Rubinstein & Asher Wolinsky, 1986. "The Nash Bargaining Solution in Economic Modelling," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 17(2), pages 176-188, Summer.
    4. Heister, Johannes & Klepper, Gernot & Stähler, Frank, 1992. "Strategien globaler Umweltpolitik: die UNCED-Konferenz aus ökonomischer Sicht," Kiel Working Papers 519, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
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    Cited by:

    1. Heister, Johannes & Stähler, Frank, 1994. "Globale Umweltpolitik und joint implementation: Eine ökonomische Analyse für die Volksrepublik China," Kiel Working Papers 644, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).

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