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The curious case of Brazil's closedness to trade

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  • Canuto Dos Santos Filho,Otaviano
  • Fleischhaker,Cornelius
  • Schellekens,Philip

Abstract

Although Brazil has become one of the largest economies in the world, it remains among the most closed economies as measured by the share of exports and imports in gross domestic product. This feature cannot be explained simply by the size of Brazil's economy. Rather, it is due to an economic structure reliant on domestic value chain integration as opposed to participation in global production networking. It also reflects more generally an export base that shows lack of dynamism. Opening up and moving toward integration into global value chains could produce efficiency gains and help Brazil address its productivity and competitiveness challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Canuto Dos Santos Filho,Otaviano & Fleischhaker,Cornelius & Schellekens,Philip, 2015. "The curious case of Brazil's closedness to trade," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7228, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:7228
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Edwards, Sebastian, 1998. "Openness, Productivity and Growth: What Do We Really Know?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 108(447), pages 383-398, March.
    2. Richard Baldwin, 2011. "Trade And Industrialisation After Globalisation's 2nd Unbundling: How Building And Joining A Supply Chain Are Different And Why It Matters," NBER Working Papers 17716, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marcato, Marilia Bassetti & Dweck, Esther & Montanha, Rafael, 2022. "The densification of Chinese production chains in the context of vertically fragmented production," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 75-89.

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    Keywords

    Economic Theory&Research; Trade Law; Trade Policy; Free Trade; Emerging Markets;
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