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Agglomeration Externalities and Localized Employment Growth

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  • Friso de Vor

    (VU University Amsterdam)

  • Henri L.F. de Groot

    (VU University Amsterdam)

Abstract

This paper addresses the question to what extent the performance of industrial sites is affected by their local economic structure and accessibility. For this aim, we test for the existence of statistically significant relationships between agglomeration externalities (specialization, diversity, and competition), accessibilty measures and the employment growth of a particular industry on a particular site. We use data on employment growth of site-industries on 68 formal industrial sites in the municipality of Amsterdam between 1998 and 2006. We show that at the site-industry level, specialization hampers growth. Furthermore, we find that industrial sites that are easily accessible from the highway grow relatively fast, as well as sites located in the Amsterdam harbour area.

Suggested Citation

  • Friso de Vor & Henri L.F. de Groot, 2008. "Agglomeration Externalities and Localized Employment Growth," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 08-033/3, Tinbergen Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20080033
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    1. Myoungsub Choi & Taelim Choi, 2017. "Agglomeration, productivity, and high-growth firms in the manufacturing sector of South Korea," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(1), pages 58-71, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    industrial sites; agglomeration externalities; employment growth; spatial heterogeneity; accessibility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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