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Labor Market Effects of the World Cup: A Sectoral Analysis

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  • Robert Baumann

    () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross)

  • Bryan Engelhardt

    () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross)

  • Victor Matheson

    () (Department of Economics, College of the Holy Cross)

Abstract

This paper provides an empirical examination of impact the 1994 FIFA World Cup in the United States on local employment. In contrast to ex ante economic impact reports that suggest large increases in employment due to the tournament, an ex post examination of employment in 9 host metropolitan areas finds no significant impact on employment from hosting World Cup games. Furthermore, an analysis of employment in specific sectors of the economy finds no impact from hosting games on employment in the leisure and hospitality and professional and business services sectors but a statistically significant negative impact on employment in the retail trade sector.

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File URL: http://college.holycross.edu/RePEc/spe/MathesonBaumannEngelhardt_WorldCup.pdf
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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by International Association of Sports Economists & North American Association of Sports Economists in its series Working Papers with number 1113.

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Length: 24 pages
Date of creation: May 2011
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:spe:wpaper:1113

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For corrections or technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Victor Matheson).

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Keywords: World Cup; soccer; impact analysis; mega-event; tourism;

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