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Morocco and ECOWAS: A strategic adhesion with big potential for Moroccan SMEs

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  • Hamza El Guili

    (University Abdelmalek Essadi)

Abstract

The Small and Medium sized enterprises are an essential component of the world’s economy. They represent more than 95% of the global existing companies and they largely contribute to the jobs creation inside many countries. In Morocco for example, the SMEs represent the large majority of active companies in the market and contribute to 40% of private investments and to 30% of exportations. The aim of this paper is to perform a systematic and recent literature review to determine the different theories of the internationalization of SMEs. The selected theories are treated from three major perspectives. In addition, this paper discusses the Moroccan recent politic of integration in Africa and the eventual adhesion of the country to the Economic Community of West African States. This adhesion will offer more opportunities to the Moroccan SMEs in West Africa.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamza El Guili, 2017. "Morocco and ECOWAS: A strategic adhesion with big potential for Moroccan SMEs," Working papers Conference proceedings The Future of Ethics, Education and Research, October 16-17, 2017 06, Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:smo:opaper:06
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bel Hadj Tarek & Mighri Zouhayer & Ghodbane Adel, 2019. "Entrepreneurial Competitive Intelligence Between Uppsala Model and Born Global Theories in the Case of North African SMEs," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 10(2), pages 734-755, June.
    2. Johanson, Jan & Mattsson, Lars-Gunnar, 1987. "Interorganizational relations in industrial systems : a network approach compared with the transaction cost approach," Working Papers 1987:7, Uppsala University, Department of Business Studies.
    3. Shaker A Zahra, 2005. "A theory of international new ventures: a decade of research," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 36(1), pages 20-28, January.
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    Keywords

    SMEs; Morocco; Internationalization process; ECOWAS;
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