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Trends in the evolution of employment and challenges in its growth in the Slovak Republic

Author

Listed:
  • Eva Rievajová

    (University of Economics in Bratislava, Faculty of National Economy, Department of Social Development and Labor)

  • Andrej P?ívara

    (University of Economics in Bratislava, Faculty of National Economy, Department of Social Development and Labor)

Abstract

Some of major long-term challenges for EU countries, including Slovakia, are the situation in the labour market and employment growth. Rise in the participation of population in employment, or increase in employment rate of economically active population, and particularly of disadvantaged population, and their retention in the labour market represent main protection against expansion of poverty and social exclusion. Economic growth, which is largely driven by national demand, is a basic precondition for a rise in employment rate. In the previous years, the global crisis had a considerable impact on individual economies and it also affected global labour markets, what was reflected in decreasing costs, freezing wages, dismissing workers in individual categories and an overall drop in the employment extent. In order to deal with employment issues, it is necessary to undertake activities related to economic policy, social policy, labour market policy, financial and educational policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Eva Rievajová & Andrej P?ívara, 2015. "Trends in the evolution of employment and challenges in its growth in the Slovak Republic," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 1003954, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:sek:iacpro:1003954
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oecd, 2012. "The Jobs Potential of a Shift Towards a Low-Carbon Economy," OECD Green Growth Papers 2012/1, OECD Publishing.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    labour market; employment; globalisation; economic growth; labour market flexibility; active labour market policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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