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Labour Market Realism and the Global Compacts on Migration and Refugees

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  • Philip Martin
  • Martin Ruhs

Abstract

The Global Compacts on Migration (GCM) and Refugees (GCR) include policy recommendations that aim to increase opportunities for legal labour migration, improve protections for migrant workers, and provide refugees with ‘complementary pathways’ to enhanced protection via labour mobility. This paper explains why there are large gaps between these policy recommendations and the labour market policies and realities in the countries that host most of the world’s migrant workers. These gaps between ideals and realities are likely to limit the effective implementation of the GCM/GCR recommendations on labour migration. More ‘labour market realism‘ is needed to incrementally but effectively improve protections for migrant workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Philip Martin & Martin Ruhs, 2019. "Labour Market Realism and the Global Compacts on Migration and Refugees," RSCAS Working Papers 2019/23, European University Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:rsc:rsceui:2019/23
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. John Gibson & David McKenzie, 2014. "The Development Impact of a Best Practice Seasonal Worker Policy," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 96(2), pages 229-243, May.
    2. Martin, Philip, 2017. "Merchants of Labor: Recruiters and International Labor Migration," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198808022.
    3. Martin Ruhs, 2013. "The Price of Rights: Regulating International Labor Migration," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 10140.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Global compacts; migrant workers; refugees; complementary pathways;
    All these keywords.

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