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Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Asia: The Role of Banks and the Effects of Financial Globalization

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  • Nasha Ananchotikul
  • Dulani Seneviratne

Abstract

Given the heavy reliance on bank lending as the main source of financing in most Asian economies, banks could potentially play a pivotal role in monetary policy transmission. However, we find that Asia's bank lending channel or, more broadly, credit channel of domestic monetary policy is not very strong at the aggregate level. Using bank-level data for nine Asian economies during 2000–2013, we show that heterogeneity of bank characteristics (e.g., ownership type, financial position), degree of foreign bank penetration of the domestic banking sector, and global financial conditions all have a bearing on the response of domestic credit to changes in domestic monetary policy, and may account for the apparently weak credit channel at aggregate level.

Suggested Citation

  • Nasha Ananchotikul & Dulani Seneviratne, 2015. "Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Asia: The Role of Banks and the Effects of Financial Globalization," PIER Discussion Papers 7, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:pui:dpaper:7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Nasha Ananchotikul & Vorada Limjaroenrat, 2017. "Bank Supply Shocks and Firm Investment: A Granular View from the Thai Credit Registry Data," PIER Discussion Papers 67, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    3. Filip Œwita³a & Iwona Kowalska & Karolina Malajkat, 2019. "Size of banks as a factor which impacts the efficiency of the bank lending channel," Faculty of Management Working Paper Series 62019, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management.
    4. Ekaterina Arapova, 2018. "Determinants Of Household Final Consumption Expenditures In Asian Countries: A Panel Model, 1991-2015," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 18(1), pages 121-140.
    5. O. Klishchuk, 2018. "The low sensibility of monetary transmission mechanism in low-income countries," Economy and Forecasting, Valeriy Heyets, issue 4, pages 129-150.
    6. Giovanni Dell'Ariccia & Karl Habermeier & Vikram Haksar & Tommaso Mancini-Griffoli, 2017. "Monetary Policy and Financial Stability," RBA Annual Conference Volume (Discontinued), in: Jonathan Hambur & John Simon (ed.),Monetary Policy and Financial Stability in a World of Low Interest Rates, Reserve Bank of Australia.
    7. Kovit Charnvitayapong, 2020. "Thrift and Credit Cooperative Lending Channel under Prolonged Low Interest Rates: The Case of Thailand," GATR Journals jber190, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    8. Jean Christine A. Armas, 2021. "Is the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Evident in the Philippines? A Dynamic Panel Data Approach," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 35(3), pages 246-269, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy transmission; bank lending channel; financial globalization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E59 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Other

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