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Estimation and Inference in Functional-Coefficient Spatial Autoregressive Panel Data Models with Fixed Effects

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  • Sun, Yiguo
  • Malikov, Emir

Abstract

This paper develops an innovative way of estimating a functional-coefficient spatial autoregressive panel data model with unobserved individual effects which can accommodate (multiple) time-invariant regressors in the model with a large number of cross-sectional units and a fixed number of time periods. The methodology we propose removes unobserved fixed effects from the model by transforming the latter into a semiparametric additive model, the estimation of which however does not require the use of backfitting or marginal integration techniques. We derive the consistency and asymptotic normality results for the proposed kernel and sieve estimators. We also construct a consistent nonparametric test to test for spatial endogeneity in the data. A small Monte Carlo study shows that our proposed estimators and the test statistic exhibit good finite-sample performance.

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  • Sun, Yiguo & Malikov, Emir, 2017. "Estimation and Inference in Functional-Coefficient Spatial Autoregressive Panel Data Models with Fixed Effects," MPRA Paper 83671, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:83671
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    4. Alberto Gude & Inmaculada Álvarez & Luis Orea, 2018. "Heterogeneous spillovers among Spanish provinces: a generalized spatial stochastic frontier model," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 50(3), pages 155-173, December.
    5. Huang, Danyang & Hu, Wei & Jing, Bingyi & Zhang, Bo, 2023. "Grouped spatial autoregressive model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    6. Degui Li & Bin Peng & Songqiao Tang & Weibiao Wu, 2023. "Inference of Grouped Time-Varying Network Vector Autoregression Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 5/23, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    7. Xuan Liang & Jiti Gao & Xiaodong Gong, 2022. "Semiparametric Spatial Autoregressive Panel Data Model with Fixed Effects and Time-Varying Coefficients," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(4), pages 1784-1802, October.
    8. Guo, Juncong & Qu, Xi, 2020. "Fixed effects spatial panel data models with time-varying spatial dependence," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    9. Qichang Xie & Yingkun Yan & Xu Wang, 2023. "Assessing the role of foreign direct investment in environmental sustainability: a spatial semiparametric panel approach," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 1263-1295, April.
    10. Orea, Luis & Álvarez, Inmaculada C., 2019. "Spatial Production Economics," Efficiency Series Papers 2019/06, University of Oviedo, Department of Economics, Oviedo Efficiency Group (OEG).
    11. Bing Su & Fukang Zhu & Ke Zhu, 2023. "Statistical inference for the logarithmic spatial heteroskedasticity model with exogenous variables," Papers 2301.06658, arXiv.org.
    12. Xiaowen Dai & Shidan Huang & Libin Jin & Maozai Tian, 2023. "Wild Bootstrap-Based Bias Correction for Spatial Quantile Panel Data Models with Varying Coefficients," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, April.
    13. Degui Li & Bin Peng & Songqiao Tang & Weibiao Wu, 2023. "Estimation of Grouped Time-Varying Network Vector Autoregression Models," Papers 2303.10117, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2024.
    14. Chen, Elynn Y. & Fan, Jianqing & Zhu, Xuening, 2023. "Community network auto-regression for high-dimensional time series," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1239-1256.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    First Difference; Fixed Effects; Hypothesis Testing; Local Linear Regression; Nonparametric GMM; Sieve Estimator; Spatial Autoregressive; Varying Coefficient;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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