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Efficiency Measures of the Greek Banking Sector: A Non-Parametric Approach for the Period 1997-1999

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Author Info
Halkos, George
Salamouris, Dimitrios

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Abstract

This study explores the efficiency of the Greek Banking sector with the use of a number of suggested financial efficiency ratios for the time period 1997-99. A non-parametric analytic technique (Data Envelopment Analysis) is employed for measuring efficiency. The suggested model in our analysis offers an empirical reference set for comparing the inefficient banks with the efficient ones. For each year we estimate the relative efficiency and determine the feasible targets for improvement of each bank. The analysis shows that, the total improvement in efficiency in the Banking sector is mainly attributed to the increase in the efficiency ratio resulting from the significant increase in revenues mainly from their activation in the Greek Stock Exchange Market. We find that the higher the size of total assets the higher the efficiency is. We also show that the increase in efficiency is accompanied with a reduction in the number of small banks due to mergers and acquisitions.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/2858/
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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 2858.

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Date of creation: 06 May 2001
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:2858

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Related research
Keywords: Banking Financial ratios Data Envelopment Analysis

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C60 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - General
M40 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Accounting - - - General
L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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  1. Berg, Sigbjorn Atle & Forsund, Finn R. & Hjalmarsson, Lennart & Suominen, Matti, 1993. "Banking efficiency in the Nordic countries," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(2-3), pages 371-388, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Oral, Muhittin & Yolalan, Reha, 1990. "An empirical study on measuring operating efficiency and profitability of bank branches," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 46(3), pages 282-294, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Ferrier, Gary D. & Lovell, C. A. Knox, 1990. "Measuring cost efficiency in banking : Econometric and linear programming evidence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1-2), pages 229-245. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Fukuyama, Hirofumi, 1993. "Technical and Scale Efficiency of Japanese Commercial Banks: A Non-parametric Approach," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 25(8), pages 1101-12, August.
  5. Charnes, A. & Cooper, W. W. & Rhodes, E., 1978. "Measuring the efficiency of decision making units," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 2(6), pages 429-444, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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