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Lower bounds of concentration in a small open economy

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Author Info
Ilmakunnas, Pekka

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Abstract

We examine how Sutton’s “bounds” approach works in a small country where industries have relatively high export and import intensities. Import competition is used as an indicator for the degree of competition in the low sunk cost industries. The bounds are estimated as stochastic frontiers, where observable industry characteristics, export intensity and entry barriers, are allowed to affect the mean and variance of the deviations from the frontier. In accordance with the theory, high R&D intensity industries have a lower bound for concentration, which is higher than that for low sunk cost intensity industries. For high advertising industries the theory does not hold as well. High import competition leads to a higher bound in the low sunk cost industries.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 1859.

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Date of creation: Sep 2006
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:1859

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Related research
Keywords: concentration; sunk costs; R&D; stochastic frontiers;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. William Greene, 2002. "Fixed and Random Effects in Stochastic Frontier Models," Working Papers 02-16, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  2. Sutton, John, 2007. "Market Structure: Theory and Evidence," Handbook of Industrial Organization, Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Wahlroos, B & Backstrom, M, 1982. "R & D Intensity with Endogenous Concentration: Evidence for Finland," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 7(1-2), pages 13-22.
  4. Catherine Matraves & Laura Rondi, 2007. "Product Differentiation, Industry Concentration and Market Share Turbulence," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(1), pages 37-57. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  5. Duetsch, Larry L, 1984. "Entry and the Extent of Multiplant Operations," Journal of Industrial Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 32(4), pages 477-87, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Lyons, Bruce & Matraves, Catherine & Moffatt, Peter, 2001. "Industrial Concentration and Market Integration in the European Union," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 68(269), pages 1-26, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Symeonidis, George, 2000. "Price Competition and Market Structure: The Impact of Cartel Policy on Concentration in the UK," Journal of Industrial Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 48(1), pages 1-26, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  8. Marín Uribe, Pedro Luis & Siotis, Georges, 2002. "Innovation and Market Structure: An Empirical Evaluation of the 'Bounds Approach' in the Chemical Industry," CEPR Discussion Papers 3162, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-5.


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