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Economic analysis of deforestation in Mexico

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Author Info
Barbier, Edward B.
Burgess, J.C.

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Abstract

This paper uses panel analyses to estimate relationships for agricultural planted area and beef cattle numbers at the state level in Mexico during the periods 1970-85, in order to determine the main factors affecting forest land conversion. Of the key policy variables, maize and fertilizer prices appear to be the main influences on the expansion of planted area, whereas beef prices and credit disbursement influence cattle numbers. Population growth also affects both livestock and agricultural activities, and income per capita is positively correlated with cattle expansion. These estimated relationships are used to examine the effects both of agricultural and livestock sectoral policy changes and of trade liberalization in Mexico resulting from the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). To avoid any unintended impacts of NAFTA on Deforestation, it may be necessary for Mexico to make complementary investments in Land improvements, especially for existing cultivation on rain fed land.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/12089/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 12089.

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Date of creation: 1996
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Publication status: Published in Environment and Development Economics 2.1(1996): pp. 203-240
Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:12089

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Related research
Keywords: deforestation; Mexico; forest land conversion; NAFTA;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q1 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture
R52 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations
Q2 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:

  1. Levy, Santiago & van Wijnbergen, Sweder, 1992. "Transition Problems in Economic Reform: Agriculture in the Mexico-US Free Trade Agreement," CEPR Discussion Papers 624, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Peter Park & Edward Barbier & Joanne Burgess, 1998. "The Economics of Forest Land Use in Temperate and Tropical Areas," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 11(3), pages 473-487, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Unai Pascual & Roberto Martínez-Espiñeira, 2009. "The effect of environmental change and price policies on livelihoods in tropical agroforestry systems," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 21(3), pages 433-446. [Downloadable!]
  3. Silvina Vilas-Ghiso & Diana Liverman, 2007. "Scale, technique and composition effects in the Mexican agricultural sector: the influence of NAFTA and the institutional environment," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 137-169, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Angelsen, Arild & Kaimowitz, David, 1999. "Rethinking the Causes of Deforestation: Lessons from Economic Models," World Bank Research Observer, Oxford University Press, vol. 14(1), pages 73-98, February. [Downloadable!]
  5. K. Doroodian & Roy Boyd, 1999. "The impact of removing corn subsidies in mexico: A general equilibrium assessment," Atlantic Economic Journal, International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 27(2), pages 150-169, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. BRADY, Michael & SOHNGEN, Brent, 2008. "Agricultural Productivity, Technological Change, and Deforestation: A Global Analysis," 2008 Annual Meeting, July 27-29, 2008, Orlando, Florida 6420, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
  7. Casey, James F. & Caviglia, Jill L., 2000. "Deforestation And Agroforestry Adoption In Tropical Forests: Can We Generalize? Some Results From Campeche, Mexico And Rondonia, Brazil," 2000 Annual Meeting, June 29-July 1, 2000, Vancouver, British Columbia 36466, Western Agricultural Economics Association. [Downloadable!]
  8. L. Prieto, 1997. "An Overview of Some Population-Development-Environment Interactions in Mexico," Working Papers ir97053, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. [Downloadable!]
  9. Zelek, Charles & Shively, Gerald, 2001. "Technical Change, Factor Bias, And Input Adjustments: Panel Data Evidence From The Philippines," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20651, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
  10. Jeffrey Prestemon, 2000. "Public Open Access and Private Timber Harvests: Theory and Application to the Effects of Trade Liberalization in Mexico," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 17(4), pages 311-334, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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