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Analysis of LED street light conversions on firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas

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  • Wheeler, Andrew Palmer

    (Gainwell Technologies)

Abstract

This report analyses the effects of LED streetlight conversions on nighttime firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas. Using data from 2020 through May of 2022 on reported firearm crimes and LED conversions, using a differences-in-differences strategy (comparing trends in daytime firearm crimes compared to those at night), I find no evidence that LED conversions result in decreased nighttime firearm crimes in this sample. Supplementary analysis estimating whether conversions were more or less effective in different areas of the city also failed to find any evidence of effectiveness. While LED conversions may be beneficial for other reasons, in Dallas there is no strong evidence they also reduce firearm crimes at night. Code and Data to replicate the report findings can be obtained from https://www.dropbox.com/sh/l5khtwss97relp8/AACx2TYMYCt7ICTOnKUHHtuWa?dl=0

Suggested Citation

  • Wheeler, Andrew Palmer, 2022. "Analysis of LED street light conversions on firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas," SocArXiv dr7us, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:dr7us
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/dr7us
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brandon C. Welsh & David P. Farrington, 2008. "Effects of Improved Street Lighting on Crime," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 4(1), pages 1-51.
    2. Pagden, Mark & Ngahane, Kevin & Amin, Md.Shohel Reza, 2020. "Changing the colour of night on urban streets - LED vs. part-night lighting system," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    3. Jennifer L. Doleac & Nicholas J. Sanders, 2015. "Under the Cover of Darkness: How Ambient Light Influences Criminal Activity," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 97(5), pages 1093-1103, December.
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