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Paycheck Receipt and the Timing of Consumption

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Author Info
Melvin Stephens Jr.
Abstract

This paper examines the consumption response to monthly paycheck receipt. Since the amount and arrival date of paychecks are known in advance, the receipt of a paycheck does not coincide with the receipt of new information. Under the basic rational expectations Life-Cycle/Permanent Income Hypothesis, household consumption should not respond to paycheck arrival. Using data from the United Kingdom's Family Expenditure Survey, this paper finds that household consumption is excessively sensitive to paycheck receipt. The results cannot be explained by any underlying monthly expenditure fluctuations common to all households. The presence of liquidity constraints as measured by wealth can account for the excess sensitivity results although the availability of credit cards cannot.

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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 9356.

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Date of creation: Dec 2002
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Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:9356

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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  1. Jacob L. Vigdor, 2004. "Liquidity Constraints and Housing Prices: Theory and Evidence from the VA Mortgage," NBER Working Papers 10611, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. King, Robert P. & Damon, Amy L. & Leibtag, Ephraim, 2006. "Household Food Expenditures across Income Groups: Do Poor Households Spend Differently than Rich Ones?," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21470, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
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