This paper introduces a utility function that nests three classes of utility functions: (1) time-separable utility functions; (2) "catching up with the Joneses" utility functions that depend on the consumer's level of consumption relative to the lagged cross-sectional average level of consumption; and (3) utility functions that display habit formation. Closed-form solutions for equilibrium asset prices are derived under the assumption that consumption growth is i.i.d. The equity premia under catching up with the Joneses and under habit formation are, for some parameter values, as large as the historically observed equity premium in the United States.
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number
3279.
Length: Date of creation: Nov 1991 Date of revision: Publication status: published as The American Economic Review, Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 38-42, (May 1990). Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:3279
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