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Organizational Capability of Local Societies in Rural Development: A Comparative Study of Microfinance Organizations in Thailand and the Philippines

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Author Info
Shigetomi, Shinichi

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Abstract

The importance of organizing local people for development work is widely recognized. Both governmental and non-governmental agencies have implemented various projects that have needed and encouraged collective action by people. Often, however, such projects malfunction after the outside agencies retreat from the project site, suggesting that making organizations is not the same as making a system of making organizations. The latter is essential to make rural organizations self-reliant and sustainable. This paper assumes that such a system exists in local societies and focuses on the capacity of local societies for creating and managing organizations for development. It reveals that (1) such capability differs according to the locality, (2) the difference depends on the structure of the organizations that coordinate people's social relations, and (3) the local administrative bodies define, at least partly, the organizational capability of local societies. We compare two rural societies, one in Thailand and the other in the Philippines, which show clear contrasts in both the form of microfinance organizations and the way of making these organizations.

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File URL: http://ir.ide.go.jp/dspace/bitstream/2344/159/1/ARRIDE_Discussion_No.47_shigetomi.pdf
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File Function: First version, 2006
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO) in its series IDE Discussion Papers with number 47.

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Date of creation: Feb 2006
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Publication status: Published in IDE Discussion Paper. No. 47. 2006.2
Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper47

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Related research
Keywords: Local organization; Rural society; Rural development; Microfinance; Local administration; Thailand; Philippines;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O18 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
O53 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East
Q00 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - General
Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Social Norms and Social Capital; Social Networks Economic Anthropology

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