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The Determinants of Return Intentions of Turkish Students and Professionals Residing Abroad: An Empirical Investigation

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Author Info
Nil Demet Güngör (Middle East Technical University)
Aysit Tansel () (Middle East Technical University and IZA Bonn)

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Abstract

The study estimates an empirical model of return intentions using a dataset compiled from an internet survey of Turkish professionals and Turkish students residing abroad. In the migration literature, wage differentials are often cited as an important factor explaining skilled migration. The findings of the study suggest, however, that other factors are also important in explaining the non-return of Turkish professionals. Economic instability in Turkey is found to be an important push factor, while work experience in Turkey also increases non-return. In the student sample, higher salaries offered in the host country and lifestyle preferences, including a more organized environment in the host country, increase the probability of notreturning. For both groups, the analysis also points to the importance of prior intentions and the role of the family in the decision to return to Turkey or stay overseas.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in its series IZA Discussion Papers with number 1598.

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Length: 60 pages
Date of creation: May 2005
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Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp1598

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Related research
Keywords: skilled migration; brain drain; return intentions; higher education; Turkey;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General
F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration

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  1. Almas Heshmati, 2007. "Labor Market Policy Options of the Kurdistan Regional Government," IZA Discussion Papers 3247, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-30.


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