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Inflation and the Black Market Exchange Rate in a Repressed Market: A Model of Venezuela

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  • Ms. Valerie Cerra

Abstract

This paper presents a stylized general equilibrium model of the Venezuelan economy. The model explains how the recent sharp fall in oil revenue combines with foreign exchange rationing to produce a steep rise in inflation. Counterintuitively, a devaluation of the official exchange rate could temporarily reduce inflation. The model also explains how the hyper-depreciation of the black market exchange rate reflects prices in the most distorted goods markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Ms. Valerie Cerra, 2016. "Inflation and the Black Market Exchange Rate in a Repressed Market: A Model of Venezuela," IMF Working Papers 2016/159, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2016/159
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Calvo, Guillermo A & Rodriguez, Carlos Alfredo, 1977. "A Model of Exchange Rate Determination under Currency Substitution and Rational Expectations," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 85(3), pages 617-625, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francisco, Rodriguez & Patrick, Imam, 2022. "Political Growth Collapses," MPRA Paper 113670, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    3. Gilberto González-Parra & Benito Chen-Charpentier & Abraham J. Arenas & Miguel Díaz-Rodríguez, 2022. "Mathematical Modeling of Physical Capital Diffusion Using a Spatial Solow Model: Application to Smuggling in Venezuela," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, July.
    4. García, Carlos J. & Mejía, Jesisbé, 2018. "Macroeconomic stabilization of primary commodities price cycles in developing economies," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 1050-1066.

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