This paper investigates the short-run price adjustment around the acquisition announce-ment
and the long-run upward bias of the cross-sectional average buy-and-hold returns.
We apply the geometric Brownian motion model to decompose the cross-sectional ave r-age
long-run returns into mean components and volatility components. The decomposi-tion
is necessary in order to interpret security performance correctly using the measure of
wealth relatives. This procedure is useful for any studies of long-run security perform-ance.
The most surprising finding is that the long-horizon abnormal return after three
years is not significantly different from zero. This implies that the acquiring firms do not
under perform significantly compared to the market. That result stands in contrast to
findings of other studies, and it may reflect that earlier studies do not adjust for the vola-tility
component. This indicates that the market efficiency hypothesis is intact in the long
run. It is only in the very short run, i.e. a few days around the acquisition announcements,
that the market makes a significant adjustment to uphold the efficiency hypothesis.
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Paper provided by Copenhagen Business School, Department of Finance in its series Working Papers with number
2000-4.
Find related papers by JEL classification: G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Loughran, Tim & Ritter, Jay R, 1995.
" The New Issues Puzzle,"
Journal of Finance,
American Finance Association, vol. 50(1), pages 23-51, March.
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