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Proposition et illustration d'un design de recherche combinant étude de cas et simulation multi-agents pour explorer les processus émergents en Systèmes d'information

Author

Listed:
  • Johanna Habib

    (IRG - Institut de Recherche en Gestion - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - UPEC UP12 - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12)

  • François de Corbière

    (LEMNA - Laboratoire d'économie et de management de Nantes Atlantique - IEMN-IAE Nantes - Institut d'Économie et de Management de Nantes - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Nantes - UN - Université de Nantes)

Abstract

Si la simulation connait une popularité croissante en sciences des organisations, force est de constater que les recherches en systèmes d'information emploient encore peu fréquemment cette approche méthodologique. Dans cette communication, la pertinence de la simulation pour explorer des phénomènes complexes et émergents est tout d'abord mise en exergue. De plus, cet article se propose de souligner l'intérêt d'un design de recherche combinant deux approches méthodologiques : l'étude de cas et la simulation multi-agents. Deux modèles de simulation en systèmes d'information sont présentés pour illustrer l'apport de la combinaison des deux approches méthodologiques, en particulier pour asseoir la validité des résultats. En effet, l'ancrage qualitatif pour construire le modèle de la simulation, d'une part améliore la validité du modèle, et d'autre part accroit la portée de l'interprétation des résultats de la simulation. Mots clés : systèmes d'information, design de recherche, étude de cas, simulation multi-agents, validité des résultats, processus émergents. 2

Suggested Citation

  • Johanna Habib & François de Corbière, 2014. "Proposition et illustration d'un design de recherche combinant étude de cas et simulation multi-agents pour explorer les processus émergents en Systèmes d'information," Post-Print hal-01130779, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01130779
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01130779
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Keywords

    systèmes d’information; design de recherche; étude de cas; simulation multi-agents; validité des résultats; processus émergents;
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