IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/cepnwp/hal-02487791.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

La Sociale contre l'Etat providence. Prédation et protection sociale

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Batifoulier

    (CEPN - Centre d'Economie de l'Université Paris Nord - LABEX ICCA - UP13 - Université Paris 13 - Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UPCité - Université Paris Cité - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord)

  • Nicolas da Silva

    (CEPN - Centre d'Economie de l'Université Paris Nord - LABEX ICCA - UP13 - Université Paris 13 - Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UPCité - Université Paris Cité - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord)

  • Mehrdad Vahabi

    (CEPN - Centre d'Economie de l'Université Paris Nord - LABEX ICCA - UP13 - Université Paris 13 - Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UPCité - Université Paris Cité - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Université Sorbonne Paris Nord)

Abstract

Ce travail a pour objet de relire l'histoire de l'Etat providence français à la lumière de la théorie d'un Etat prédateur. On oppose une approche de la protection sociale portée par l'Etat où la protection est un instrument de la prédation à une approche qualifiée de « La sociale » dominée par un « citizen welfare » et axée sur un auto gouvernement des individus. L'Etat providence est l'aboutissement de la guerre de masse moderne et la politique sociale (notamment la politique de population) est orientée vers les besoins de la guerre. Cependant bien qu'elle soit en partie le résultat de la guerre, la protection sociale trouve aussi ses racines en France dans l'affirmation d'un bien être porté par les citoyens eux-mêmes et non par l'Etat. Les origines de cette exception française remontent à la commune de 1871 et se poursuivent par la création du régime général de sécurité sociale en 1945/1946. On montrera que toute l'histoire de l'Etat-providence français consiste à se réapproprier le bien-être citoyen autogéré par un processus de réformes engagées à partir de 1947. Ce mouvement d'étatisation du "citizen welfare", en plus de constituer une dépossession du pouvoir politique d'auto-gouvernement des citoyens, s'est accompagné de la marchandisation des politiques sociales.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Batifoulier & Nicolas da Silva & Mehrdad Vahabi, 2020. "La Sociale contre l'Etat providence. Prédation et protection sociale," CEPN Working Papers hal-02487791, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:cepnwp:hal-02487791
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02487791
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.science/hal-02487791/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nathalie Morel & Chloé Touzet & Michaël Zemmour, 2018. "Fiscal welfare : le rôle des niches socio-fiscales dans la protection sociale en Europe," Revue française de socio-Economie, La découverte, vol. 0(1), pages 123-141.
    2. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2016. "A positive theory of the predatory state," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 168(3), pages 153-175, September.
    3. Christine André & Philippe Batifoulier & Mariana Jansen‐Ferreira, 2016. "Health care privatization processes in Europe: Theoretical justifications and empirical classification," International Social Security Review, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 69(1), pages 3-23, January.
    4. Ana Carolina Cordilha, 2020. "How Financialization Reshapes Public Health Care Systems : The Case of Assurance Maladie," Working Papers hal-02525884, HAL.
    5. Nathalie Morel & Chloé Touzet & Michaël Zemmour, 2018. "Fiscal welfare : le rôle des niches socio-fiscales dans la protection sociale en Europe," Post-Print hal-02184147, HAL.
    6. Sandrine Michel & Delphine Vallade, 2007. "Une Analyse de long terme des dépenses sociales," Post-Print hal-01671554, HAL.
    7. Da Silva, Nicolas & Gadreau, Maryse, 2015. "La médecine libérale en France," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 17.
    8. Philippe Batifoulier, 2014. "Capital santé. Quand le patient devient client," Post-Print hal-01335674, HAL.
    9. Bernard Friot, 2012. "Puissances du salariat," Post-Print halshs-00766371, HAL.
    10. Nathalie Morel & Chloé Touzet & Michael Zemmour, 2018. "Fiscal welfare: le rôle des niches socio-fiscales dans la protection sociale en Europe," Post-Print hal-02390877, HAL.
    11. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2004. "The Political Economy of Destructive Power," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 3481.
    12. Philippe Batifoulier, 2019. "Développer le marché de l’assurance pour le "bien" du patient. Les dangers d’un paternalisme marchand," Post-Print hal-02424724, HAL.
    13. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2016. "A positive theory of the predatory state," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 168(3), pages 153-175, September.
    14. Batifoulier, Philippe, 2015. "Aux origines de la privatisation du financement du soin : quand la théorie de l’aléa moral rencontre le capitalisme sanitaire," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 17.
    15. Michel, Sandrine & Vallade, Delphine, 2007. "Une Analyse de long terme des dépenses sociales," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 1.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Vahabi, Mehrdad, 2020. "نئولیبرالیسم و مقابله با تورم [The Neoliberalism and the Inflation Control]," MPRA Paper 102539, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mehrdad Vahabi & Philippe Batifoulier & Nicolas Silva, 2020. "A theory of predatory welfare state and citizen welfare: the French case," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 182(3), pages 243-271, March.
    2. Ilia Murtazashvili & Jennifer Murtazashvili, 2019. "The political economy of legal titling," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 32(3), pages 251-268, September.
    3. Marion del Sol & Pascale Turquet, 2021. "L’assurance maladie complémentaire des salariés au prisme du fiscal welfare… what’s going wrong in France ?," Post-Print hal-03411441, HAL.
    4. Francesco Angelini & Guido Candela & Massimiliano Castellani, 2020. "Governance efficiency with and without government," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 54(1), pages 183-200, January.
    5. Victor Duchesne, 2018. "The Agency, the Contract, the Incentive. Regional Health Agencies Administrative Health Policy Spearhead [L’agence, le contrat, l’incitation. Les Agences régionales de santé fer-de-lance administra," Post-Print hal-01937612, HAL.
    6. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2017. "A critical survey of the resource curse literature through the appropriability lens," CEPN Working Papers 2017-14, Centre d'Economie de l'Université de Paris Nord.
    7. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2017. "Coercive state, resisting society, political and economic development in Iran," CEPN Working Papers hal-01583595, HAL.
    8. Geloso, Vincent & Kufenko, Vadim, 2019. "Can markets foster rebellion? The case of the 1837–38 rebellions in Lower Canada," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 263-287.
    9. Arslantas, Yasin, 2018. "Drivers and constraints of state confiscation of elite property in the Ottoman Empire, 1750-1839," Economic History Working Papers 88096, London School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economic History.
    10. Nicolas da Silva, 2018. "La médecine libérale entre Sécurité sociale et capitalisme sanitaire : vers une prolétarisation du travail médical ?," Post-Print hal-02306254, HAL.
    11. Mehrdad Vahabi, 2018. "The resource curse literature as seen through the appropriability lens: a critical survey," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 175(3), pages 393-428, June.
    12. Bertrand Crettez, 2020. "Pareto-minimality in the jungle," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 182(3), pages 495-508, March.
    13. Philippe Batifoulier & Louise Braddock & Victor Duchesne & Ariane Ghirardello & John Latsis, 2021. "Das Targeting von „Lifestyle“-Bedingungen. Welche Rechtfertigungen für die Behandlung? [“Targeting Lifestyle" Conditions: What Justifications for Treatment?]," Post-Print hal-03345323, HAL.
    14. Vahabi, Mehrdad & Klebaner, Samuel, 2023. "Une nouvelle perspective sur la prédation, le conflit, le capitalisme et le changement institutionne (Une évaluation critique de l’école de régulation), entretien de Mehrdad Vahabi avec Samuel Klebane," MPRA Paper 119567, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Philippe Batifoulier & Rainer Diaz-Bone, 2022. "Perspectives on the economics and sociology of health. Contributions from the institutionalist approach of economics of convention -an introduction," CEPN Working Papers hal-03584852, HAL.
    16. Gregory W. Caskey & Ilia Murtazashvili, 2022. "The predatory state and coercive assimilation: The case of the Uyghurs in Xinjiang," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 191(1), pages 217-235, April.
    17. Chanteau, Jean-Pierre & Grouiez, Pascal & Labrousse, Agnès & Lamarche, Thomas & Michel, Sandrine & Nieddu, Martino & Vercueil, Julien, 2016. "Trois questions à la théorie de la régulation par ceux qui ne l’ont pas fondée," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 19.
    18. Stergios Skaperdas & Samarth Vaidya, 2020. "Why did pre-modern states adopt Big-God religions?," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 182(3), pages 373-394, March.
    19. Harris,Colin & Cai,Meina & Murtazashvili,Ilia & Murtazashvili,Jennifer Brick, 2020. "The Origins and Consequences of Property Rights," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108969055.
    20. Jennifer Murtazashvili & Ilia Murtazashvili, 2020. "Wealth-destroying states," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 182(3), pages 353-371, March.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • H1 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • N4 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:cepnwp:hal-02487791. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.