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Farm Protests in India: A new menu needed

Author

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  • Ajay Chhibber

    (George Washington University)

Abstract

While the world has changed, India's farm policy is stuck in a 50-year-old mindset. India's response to food shortages in the 1960's was to establish a mix of price (procurement, ration, and minimum support prices MSP's) and non-price policies - irrigation, high yielding seed, subsidised fertiliser - which led a green revolution in cereals and a complex system of procuring and selling this grain through the Food Corporation of India and the Public Distribution System. But this system has outlived its usefulness for India but changing it is not easy as those whose livelihoods depend on it are unwilling to risk any changes as the farm protests show. This paper examines the issues behind the farm protests and suggests ways forward for India's farm policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Ajay Chhibber, 2021. "Farm Protests in India: A new menu needed," Working Papers 2021-01, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy.
    • Handle: RePEc:gwi:wpaper:2021-01
    as

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    File URL: https://www2.gwu.edu/~iiep/assets/docs/papers/2021WP/ChhibberIIEP2021-01.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sandip Mitra & Dilip Mookherjee & Maximo Torero & Sujata Visaria, 2018. "Asymmetric Information and Middleman Margins: An Experiment with Indian Potato Farmers," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 100(1), pages 1-13, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Farm protests; structural transformation; green revolution; farm price policy; farm subsidies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q1 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture
    • Q2 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O2 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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