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Political competition, causal relationships between taxes and spending, and their influence on government size: evidence from state-level data

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  • Diane Lim Rogers
  • John H. Rogers

Abstract

Theories of fiscal illusion and political competition have different implications for (i) the causal relationships between taxes and spending, and (ii) government size. These are tested using data from u.s. states from 1950 to 1990. We find evidence that greater political competition generally encourages bigger government, the Democratic Party is associated with bigger government, and state governments which \"tax first, spend later\" are more likely to be large. Other factors related to the fiscal illusion and political competition theories also appear to be important determinants of government size.

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  • Diane Lim Rogers & John H. Rogers, 1995. "Political competition, causal relationships between taxes and spending, and their influence on government size: evidence from state-level data," International Finance Discussion Papers 500, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedgif:500
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Fox, William F. & Gurley, Tami, 2006. "Will consolidation improve sub-national governments ?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3913, The World Bank.

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    Keywords

    state finances; Taxation;

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