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Mitigating Industrial Solid Waste in Tunisia: Landfill Use Vs. Recycling

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  • Chokri Dridi

    (University of Alberta)

  • Naceur Khraief

Abstract

This paper reviews the Tunisian legislation on the management of solid waste and assesses the effectiveness of economic instruments in controlling its generation. We set up a conceptual model to establish the short-run equivalence between economic instruments to regulate the generation of industrial solid waste. A simplified model is then calibrated to the Tunisian context to illustrate the gains in welfare, increase in recycling, and decrease in landfills use if Pigouvian taxes are used to internalize the externalities associated with landfills.

Suggested Citation

  • Chokri Dridi & Naceur Khraief, 2011. "Mitigating Industrial Solid Waste in Tunisia: Landfill Use Vs. Recycling," Working Papers 590, Economic Research Forum, revised 06 Jan 2011.
    • Handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:590
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Walls, Margaret & Palmer, Karen, 2001. "Upstream Pollution, Downstream Waste Disposal, and the Design of Comprehensive Environmental Policies," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 94-108, January.
    2. Palmer, Karen & Sigman, Hilary & Walls, Margaret, 1997. "The Cost of Reducing Municipal Solid Waste," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 128-150, June.
    3. Paul Burrows, 1979. "Pigovian Taxes, Polluter Subsidies, Regulation, and the Size of a Polluting Industry," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 12(3), pages 494-501, August.
    4. Baumol,William J. & Oates,Wallace E., 1988. "The Theory of Environmental Policy," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521322249, January.
    5. Dijkgraaf, Elbert & Vollebergh, Herman R.J., 2004. "Burn or bury? A social cost comparison of final waste disposal methods," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(3-4), pages 233-247, October.
    6. Serwan M. J. Baban & Ian D. L. Foster & Baccar Tarmiz, 1999. "Environmental protection and sustainable development in Tunisia: an overview," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 7(4), pages 191-203.
    7. Palmer, Karen & Walls, Margaret, 1997. "Optimal policies for solid waste disposal Taxes, subsidies, and standards," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(2), pages 193-205, August.
    8. Spulber, Daniel F., 1985. "Effluent regulation and long-run optimality," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 103-116, June.
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