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Confidence and ambiguity

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Author Info
Hill, Brian ()

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Abstract

This paper proposes a model of the decision-maker’s confidence in his probability judgements, in terms of an implausibility measure – a real-valued function on the set of probability functions. A decision rule is axiomatised according to which the decision-maker evaluates acts using sets of probability functions which vary depending on the agent’s implausibility measure and on what is at stake in the choice of the act. The framework proposed yields a natural notion of comparative aversion to lack of confidence, or ambiguity aversion, and allows the definition of an ambiguity premium. It is shown that these notions are equivalent and can be characterised in terms of the implausibility measure representing the agent’s confidence. A simple portfolio example is presented.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by HEC Paris in its series Les Cahiers de Recherche with number 914.

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Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: 20 Feb 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ebg:heccah:0914

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Related research
Keywords: Confidence; multiple priors; ambiguity aversion; ambiguity premium; implausibility measure;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C69 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Other
D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty

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    Other versions:
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  8. Wakker, Peter P, 2001. "Testing and Characterizing Properties of Nonadditive Measures through Violations of the Sure-Thing Principle," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 69(4), pages 1039-59, July.
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  10. Yoram Halevy, 2007. "Ellsberg Revisited: An Experimental Study," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 75(2), pages 503-536, 03. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  12. Gajdos, T. & Hayashi, T. & Tallon, J.-M. & Vergnaud, J.-C., 2008. "Attitude toward imprecise information," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 140(1), pages 27-65, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  13. Itzhak Gilboa & Fabio Maccheroni & Massimo Marinacci & David Schmeidler, 2008. "Objective and Subjective Rationality in a Multiple Prior Model," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 73, Collegio Carlo Alberto, revised 2008. [Downloadable!]
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