Growth, Inequality, and Poverty in Spain, 1850-2000: Evidence and Speculation

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Growth, Inequality, and Poverty in Spain, 1850-2000: Evidence and Speculation

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Leandro Prados de la Escosura ()

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Leandro Prados de la Escosur

Abstract

Was the Civil War (1936-39) originated by staggering inequality and extreme poverty? How did Franco’s dictatorship (1939-75) affect inequality and poverty? As a first step to provide an answer, growth and inequality over the long-run are assessed and their impact on absolute poverty calibrated. The paper concludes that during the last one and a half centuries economic growth, but also the decline in inequality during the Interwar years and since the late 1950s, led to a substantial reduction in absolute poverty. Raising inequality and poverty do not seem to have triggered the Civil War.

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Paper provided by Universidad Carlos III, Departamento de Historia Económica e Instituciones in its series Working Papers in Economic History with number wp06-04.

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Date of creation: Sep 2006
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Handle: RePEc:cte:whrepe:wp06-04

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

NEP-ALL-2006-09-30 (All new papers)
NEP-DEV-2006-09-30 (Development)
NEP-HIS-2006-09-30 (Business, Economic & Financial History)

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